by +EdieMelson @EdieMelson
Classroom Rules . . . NOT! |
One of the first things we encounter as new writers are the
rules of writing. Unfortunately these rules are presented as immovable precepts
that writers must abide by to reach the goal of being publishable.
Then, as we gain more experience, we encounter certain
anomalies hidden within the writing community. What once was black and white
has no turned a muddy gray. And as confusing as it may be, that muddy gray is
the place we want to be. Very few things are cut and dried in the publishing
industry. So today I want to share a dozen writing rules you
should sometimes break.
Show don't tell is whispered everywhere. |
1. Show don’t tell.
This mantra is whispered at every place where two or more writers gather. We’re
told that telling is always bad. The truth is something entirely different.
There are time when you want to tell something instead of showing it. The key
is in knowing when to do what.
2. Never use sentence
fragments. I’d have to vehemently disagree with this one. Sometimes
fragments are a great way to add emphasis and in dialogue they’re a must.
Follow a conversation closely and you’ll see we talk in sentence fragments.
3. Prologues will
keep your book from getting read. Not true. There are times when a prologue
makes the story better. It can give the reader the information they need to
connect with a character, help establish the stakes of what a character wants
or something else entirely.
Adverbs are said to be a sign of lazy writing . . . NOT! |
4. Adverbs are always
a sign of lazy writing. Again, not always. There are adverbs and there are
adverbs. Consider these examples:
Dorothy smiled
happily. Happily is unnecessary
here, a smile is generally happy so the adverb doesn’t tell us a thing we don’t
already assume.
Dorothy smiled sadly.
The use of sadly here is something
unexpected and adds a new dimension to the sentence. This is an adverb worth
keeping.
5. Never end a
sentence with a preposition. There are time when it’s wrong, but there are
times when it’s fine. For instance, this sentence. What did you step in?
Successful writers work from an outline . . . NOT! |
6. Successful writers
must always work from an outline. This is usually one of the first rules
that gets tossed out the window. A lot of successful writers are intuitive
writers, meaning that they start without a plan and follow the story to the
end.
7. Never start a
sentence with AND, BUT or OR. You don’t want to do it all the time, but especially in
dialogue you’ll have instances where you should start a sentence with and or
but.
8. Don’t use clichés.
This is one I hear a lot, and I do think you have to be careful about this. But
it could be that you have a character who talks in clichés, then you’d need
them. And sometimes, clichés just work. So be careful, but don’t be legalistic.
Never, never, never . . . beware of never. |
9. Never use passive
verbs. Active verbs are usually the best choice, but not always. Sometimes
inserting an active verb makes a sentence too complicated.
10. WAS is a passive verb. Yes it
is—sometimes. It’s also past tense verb. Using it in the past tense is fine.
See #9 about using it in its passive form.
11. Never use
sentence fragments. I’d have to vehemently disagree with this one.
Sometimes fragments are a great way to add emphasis and in dialogue they’re a
must. Follow a conversation closely and you’ll see we talk in sentence
fragments.
12. Write what you
know. In today’s digital paradigm, research is just a click away. I think
it’s much more important to write what you want
to know. If you’re passionate about a subject, that will come through in
your writing.
These are the rules that I know can be broken when the
situation calls for it. I’d like to know which writing rules you sometimes
throw out the window. Be sure to leave your thoughts in the comments section
below.
Don’t forget to join the conversation!
Blessings,
Edie
TWEETABLES
I'm a big rule breaker when it comes to starting with "and, but, or" and using fragments. I believe when we're writing in Deep POV then grammar rules can often go out the window. People think non-grammatically (I know...gasp) so we should write that way if we truly want to give readers a sense of being in the character's head.
ReplyDeleteAs for the old mantra of write what you know - I'm more inclined to tell pre-published writers to write what you WANT to know. If you'll enjoy researching it and learning about it, write that. You're excitement about learning the new information will breathe life into your story in a way that writing what you know usually doesn't.
gosh. Your. Not you're. Some grammar rules shouldn't be broken. Like using the right word. *turns fire engine red*
DeleteJess, all good thoughts! And no reason to be embarrassed, typos just mean you're human! Blessings, E
DeleteThanks, Edie. I always appreciate your guidelines.
ReplyDeleteMarjorie, I'm so glad I can help! Blessings, E
DeleteRegarding Rule # 12. I am reading a book called Imagine. It talks about how we can get so focused in our specialties that we don't make possible connections. It helps to have a nonexpert come in and they can often see something that we overlook because we are so familiar with it.
ReplyDeleteI've also heard that they is always someone who knows less than you do about any particular subject. Rather scary sometimes.
Tim, great thoughts! Thanks so much for stopping by, Blessings, E
DeleteI'm a big rule breaker. Only because I don't know any better. :)
ReplyDelete